auto: 2026-07-27T15:57:49Z [skip ci]
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@ -3,28 +3,21 @@ title: "Ball-Occupation Certificates under Coarse Graph Projections"
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subtitle: "Degree Reduction, Square-Root Hard Families, and Toroidal Barriers"
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date: 2026-07-27
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abstract: >
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We isolate an abstract strategy-transfer principle for Cops and Robber: if a
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surjection from H onto G has fibers of bounded order P and distances
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between distinct fibers stretched by a scale factor lambda with bounded
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additive slack, then a Hall-type assignment occupies a lifted macro-ball
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before the robber can leave it, giving cop number O(P(d^3 + log(ePN))
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sqrt(N)) and capture time at most lambda R -- independent of the tower
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depth lambda itself. Applied to the iterated degree-reduction construction
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of Hosseini-Mohar-Gonzalez Hermosillo de la Maza, this shows the known
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polylog-degree hard family for Meyniel's conjecture already meets the
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square-root exponent up to polylogarithmic factors, sharper than the
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M^{1/2+o(1)} notation suggests. A separate counting argument then proves a
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sharp limitation of the one-shot occupation strategy class itself: for
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every fixed k, Cartesian tori of k cycles have bounded metric doubling,
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exact cop number k+1, and linear one-shot occupation cost at every radius,
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so polynomially weak expansion alone cannot certify a universal robustness
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theorem -- the obstruction in the universal problem is adaptive reuse
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across many weak-growth layers, not degree reduction itself.
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We isolate an abstract strategy-transfer principle for Cops and Robber: a
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coarse graph projection with bounded fibers and bounded distance distortion
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lets cops occupy a lifted macro-ball before the robber escapes, giving cop
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number O(sqrt N) up to polylogarithmic factors. Applied to the
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Hosseini-Mohar-Gonzalez Hermosillo de la Maza degree-reduction
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construction, this shows the known hard family for Meyniel's conjecture
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already meets the square-root exponent, sharper than the usual notation
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suggests. A counting argument then proves a sharp limit on the strategy
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class itself: Cartesian tori of cycles have bounded doubling and constant
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cop number but linear occupation cost at every radius, so weak expansion
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alone cannot certify a universal robustness theorem.
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tags:
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- research
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- research/mathematics
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- research/graph-theory
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keywords: [cops and robber, meyniel's conjecture, graph products, degree reduction, coarse graph projections, expansion, occupation certificates]
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authors:
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- "Levi Neuwirth | /me.html"
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affiliation:
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@ -197,7 +197,7 @@ with $0\log 0=0$; for a scalar $a\in[0,1]$, $H(a)$ denotes the binary entropy $H
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| $z=e^\theta$ | grand-canonical activity |
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| $b=d-1,\ D=d/(d-2)$ | recurring degree constants |
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::: {#def-two-path .exhibit .exhibit--definition data-exhibit-type="definition" data-exhibit-name="Definition 1 (Internally two-path $(h,2)$ domination)"}
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::: {#def-two-path .exhibit .exhibit--definition data-exhibit-type="definition" data-exhibit-name="Definition 1 (Internally two-path (h,2) domination)"}
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**Definition 1** (Internally two-path $(h,2)$ domination). A set $S\subseteq V(G)$ is *internally two-path $(h,2)$ dominating* if every vertex $v\notin S$ has two $v$–$S$ paths of length at most $h$ whose only common vertex is $v$. In particular, the paths begin through distinct neighbors of $v$. Let $\gamma_{h,2}^{\mathrm{int}}(G)$ denote the minimum size of such a set.
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:::
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